Art Nouveau - A Period of Style & Elegance

The French and the Belgians called it Art Nouveau orthat he was so prolific and left a lasting legacy for all
the New Art. This period of integrated art may haveto enjoy and draw inspiration from.Antoni Gaudi of
been short lasting a mere 24 years from 1890 toSpain had a limitless imagination and his buildings are a
1914, however, the influence of that time hastrue testament to his creative energy and individual
continued to this day. The artists who were in voguestyle. At first his undulating walls and fantastical
then are just as much in demand now: Alphonsecreations were not well received as they were too
Mucha; Gustav Klimt; & Henri de Toulouse-Lautrec tounorthodox. Today, however, he is considered a
name just a few. They were considered ahead ofgenius and the irregular lines and one-of-a-kind
their time then and their art was regarded as excitingarchitecture have been embraced. Thousands annually
and new.The Paris World's Fair held in 1900 really wasvisit Barcelona for the sole purpose of seeing Gaudi's
the defining moment for this particular art form asFamilia Sagrada, Casa Mila & Park Guere.Architectural
over 50 million people attended. Upon visiting SiegfriedToursToday, theme tours are very popular and many
Bing's pavilion, their interest and enthusiasm spread.of the great cities of Europe have specialty tours
As art dealer and entrepreneur he had opened awith an emphasis placed on Art Nouveau style and
gallery in Paris in 1895 and called it L'Art Nouveauarchitecture. Regarded by the locals as national
which gave the movement its name. His pavilion wastreasures which they are only too proud to share
filled with every example of Art Design: wallpaper;and show off, Brussels, Prague and Riga in Latvia all
fabrics; furniture; jewelry; glassware; and metalwork.have excellent examples of Art Nouveau design. And,
Art Nouveau style could be identified by the flowingas if you needed an excuse to visit these varied and
and curving lines which were apparent in everydayinteresting places, in the case of these cities it is like
household items as well as architecture and furniture.going to an open air museum. Of course, there are
Even women's fashions were created to reflect themany other locations across Europe which, if you had
new look.Charles Rennie Macintosh as architect andthe time, you would not want to miss; Paris, Vienna,
furniture designer made furniture for specific spacesand Turin could easily whet your appetite. This wave
in the homes that he also designed. His architectureof creativity made its way around the world with
was so unique that equally unique furniture wasEurope at the center.Below is a listing of just some
required to fill the spaces. The traditional furnitureof the artists and architects of the Art Nouveau
available at the time would have appeared out ofperiod with the cities where they lived or had
place in his homes. When Charles and his close friend,commissions shown opposite. These are the places
Herbie McNair met Margaret Macdonald and her sister,one must go in order to really appreciate their genius:
Frances, a very unusual, romantic and artistic liaisonCharles Rennie Macintosh/Glasgow & Helensburgh
developed. All had studied art and would collaborateScotland
together on many projects. Together they formed aFrank Lloyd Wright/New York, Pennsylvania,
powerful alliance and were known as the GlasgowWisconsin, USA
Four with far reaching effect. In 1896 they wereAntoni Gaudi/ Barcelona, Spain
invited to exhibit at the London Arts and CraftsVictor Horta/Brussels, Belgium
Society Exhibition. Herbie and Frances married in 1899Hector Guimard/Paris, France
and moved to Liverpool. In 1900 Charles andHenry van de Velde/Netherlands, Germany
Margaret were married and in the same yearOtto Wagner/Vienna, Austria
Macintosh's architectural masterpiece, The GlasgowJ. M. Olbrich/Vienna, Austria
School of Art, was begun.The great Frank LloydC. Harrison Townsend/London, England
Wright is a wonderful example of someone who wasPeter Behrens/Darmstadt, Germany
influenced by the Art Nouveau and Arts & CraftsGustav Klimt/Vienna, Austria
movements. He designed not only the buildings butAlphonse Mucha/Prague, Former Czech Republic
also the furniture, stained glass windows and lampsHenri de Toulouse-Lautrec/Paris, France
which were an integral part of the overall design. HisIf you love the style of Art Nouveau, consider
commercial success not to mention his commercialsurrounding yourself with it everyday. We offer a
designs for everything from a gas station, places offine line of ceramic tile designed with the art lover in
worship and the Johnson Wax building to themind. Our decorative tiles incorporate many of the
Guggenheim Museum sealed his fate as America'sbest loved artistic styles. Surefiretile.
favorite architect and icon of style! It is lucky for us